Colombia Weather in February

Overview of Colombia’s Weather in February

Colombia, situated in the northern part of South America, offers a diverse range of weather conditions, influenced by its tropical location near the equator and varying elevations across its regions. As a result, the climate in Colombia can range from tropical heat at sea level to cooler, temperate conditions at higher altitudes. February is typically one of the driest months for many parts of the country, particularly in the Andean highlands, the Caribbean coast, and the major cities. However, weather patterns can vary significantly depending on the region you’re visiting.

During this month, travelers can expect moderate temperatures, relatively low precipitation, and a pleasant mix of sunny and cloudy days. Whether you’re planning to explore the bustling cities of Bogotá and Medellín, relax on the beaches of Cartagena, or explore the Amazon rainforest, February offers favorable weather for travel. It is also a time when many cultural events take place in Colombia, which makes it a prime time for visitors.

Average Temperatures in February

The temperatures across Colombia vary widely due to the country’s geographical diversity. From the hot and humid coastal areas to the cooler, high-altitude cities, the country’s weather in February is distinct across its regions. Here’s a closer look at the average temperatures across some of Colombia’s most popular destinations in February.

• Bogotá: As the capital city, Bogotá is located at an elevation of 2,640 meters (8,660 feet) in the Andean region. February sees mild temperatures, with highs typically around 18°C (64°F) and lows at 7°C (45°F). The cooler air and thinner atmosphere can affect some visitors, so it is important to dress in layers and keep hydrated. Even though the weather is generally dry, occasional rain showers are possible, particularly later in the month.
• Medellín: Known as the “City of Eternal Spring,” Medellín enjoys a pleasant climate year-round. February temperatures typically hover around 26°C (79°F) during the day and dip to 17°C (63°F) at night. The weather is mild and comfortable for outdoor activities, although there can be intermittent rain showers in the late afternoons. Travelers can expect a mix of sunny days with occasional light rainfall.
• Cali: Located in the warm lowland region, Cali experiences consistently high temperatures throughout the year. In February, temperatures can reach up to 30°C (86°F), with lows around 21°C (70°F). The city is generally dry, making February an excellent time for outdoor activities, especially sightseeing, exploring parks, and visiting the nearby sugarcane fields.
• Cartagena: Situated on Colombia’s Caribbean coast, Cartagena enjoys a tropical climate in February, with high temperatures of 31°C (88°F) and lows around 24°C (75°F). The humidity levels can be quite high, so it is important to dress appropriately in light, breathable clothing. The dry season ensures that visitors can enjoy sunny days perfect for beach outings and historical site visits.
• Leticia: For those looking to explore the Amazon rainforest, Leticia offers a truly unique experience. The temperatures in February can reach highs of 30°C (86°F) and lows of 23°C (73°F), with high humidity levels. This region experiences frequent rainfall, and February is no exception, with average precipitation levels reaching 250 mm. Travelers should be prepared for humid conditions and showers, but the lush landscape and wildlife make the trip worthwhile.
• Santa Marta: Another coastal destination along the Caribbean, Santa Marta also experiences warm temperatures with highs around 30°C (86°F) and lows at 24°C (75°F). The weather in February is generally dry, making it a fantastic time for beachgoers to enjoy the beautiful coastline, especially in nearby Tayrona National Park.

Precipitation, Wind, and Atmospheric Pressure

In February, the weather in most of Colombia is typically dry or mildly wet, but there are some regional variations. The Caribbean coast, including Cartagena and Santa Marta, generally enjoys dry conditions with minimal rainfall. In contrast, the Amazon region and parts of the Pacific coast continue to experience rain showers, although they are not as intense as in other months of the year.

• Precipitation: In most regions, February sees relatively low precipitation. Coastal cities like Cartagena and Santa Marta receive minimal rainfall, making this the ideal time to visit for beach activities. However, the Pacific coast, particularly areas such as Buenaventura, may still see some rain. Similarly, Leticia, in the Amazon region, experiences more consistent rainfall during February. Though showers can be expected, they often occur in the late afternoon or evening and are not enough to disrupt travel plans.
• Wind Patterns: The wind patterns in Colombia during February are generally calm, with coastal areas such as Cartagena experiencing gentle sea breezes. The highland regions, including Medellín and Bogotá, are not as influenced by winds. Visitors can expect pleasant weather with moderate to light winds, especially in the more mountainous areas.
• Atmospheric Pressure: February’s atmospheric pressure in Colombia is generally within the normal range, though it can slightly vary based on altitude and regional weather patterns. The highlands tend to have lower atmospheric pressure, resulting in cooler and thinner air. Travelers who are not accustomed to high-altitude climates should take it easy during the first few days to avoid altitude sickness.

Things to Consider for Travelers in February

What to Pack for Different Regions

When planning a trip to Colombia in February, it is important to consider the regional variations in weather and climate. Packing accordingly can help ensure comfort throughout your trip. Here’s a breakdown of what to pack depending on the area you’re visiting:

• For Bogotá: While Bogotá has a relatively mild climate, evenings and mornings can be quite chilly. It is advisable to bring layers, including a light jacket or sweater, as temperatures can drop quickly. A raincoat or umbrella may also be helpful for sudden rain showers. Due to the high altitude, visitors should also pack sunscreen and sunglasses to protect against the stronger UV rays.
• For Medellín: Medellín’s year-round spring-like weather means that visitors can pack light, breathable clothing. However, it’s a good idea to bring a light jacket or sweater for the evenings when temperatures can cool down. As rain showers can occur, especially later in the day, packing a small umbrella or raincoat is recommended.
• For Cali: Since Cali is in the lowlands and enjoys warm temperatures throughout the year, lightweight, comfortable clothing is essential. Bring sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses to protect yourself from the strong sun. Also, comfortable walking shoes are a must, as Cali is best explored by foot.
• For Cartagena and Santa Marta: These coastal cities experience hot and humid conditions, so it is important to pack light, moisture-wicking clothing. Swimwear, sunscreen, sunglasses, and a wide-brimmed hat are essential for enjoying the beaches and outdoor activities. A light sweater or jacket may be useful for the evenings when temperatures are slightly cooler.
• For Leticia: As Leticia is located in the Amazon rainforest, pack light, breathable clothing to cope with the high humidity. Be sure to bring insect repellent to protect against mosquitoes, and a waterproof jacket or poncho is useful for dealing with rain. Sturdy, waterproof shoes are essential for exploring the rainforest and nearby rivers.

Health Precautions

Traveling to Colombia in February requires a few health precautions, particularly when visiting areas like the Amazon. Some regions, such as Leticia, are located in malaria-endemic zones, so it is advisable to speak with a healthcare professional about malaria prophylaxis. Additionally, vaccines for yellow fever, hepatitis A and B, and typhoid may be recommended depending on your travel itinerary.

In high-altitude cities like Bogotá, visitors may experience altitude sickness due to the thin air. This can cause symptoms such as dizziness, headaches, and shortness of breath. It is crucial to drink plenty of water, avoid strenuous activities in the first few days, and allow your body to acclimate to the altitude. If you feel unwell, it’s best to seek medical attention.

Safety Considerations

While Colombia is generally safe for travelers, it’s important to stay informed about the weather conditions, especially in regions prone to rainfall and floods, such as the Pacific coast and the Amazon. Always check the forecast before embarking on outdoor excursions. Also, in high-altitude regions, be aware of sudden temperature drops, particularly in mountainous areas.

Things to Do in Colombia in February

Explore Colombia’s Vibrant Cities

• Bogotá: February is an excellent time to explore the capital city, with many cultural events taking place during this period. Visitors can tour historical sites such as the Gold Museum, which showcases pre-Columbian artifacts, or take a cable car ride up to Monserrate for panoramic views of the city. The city also hosts various festivals, and there are plenty of opportunities for arts and crafts shopping in La Candelaria.
• Medellín: Medellín offers an abundance of activities throughout the year. Visitors can tour the Museo de Antioquia, which displays works by Colombian artist Fernando Botero, or take a ride on the Metrocable for stunning views of the city’s mountainous landscape. In February, Medellín hosts the International Festival of the City of Flowers, where locals celebrate with parades, concerts, and flower displays.
• Cali: For those who love salsa, Cali is the place to be. In February, the city is alive with vibrant salsa music, dancing, and festivals. Cali is known for its energetic salsa clubs, where visitors can take classes or enjoy live performances. The city’s parks, such as Parque de los Gatos, are perfect for a relaxed day of sightseeing.

Enjoy Colombia’s Caribbean Beaches

• Cartagena: Explore the walled historic city of Cartagena, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its colonial architecture and cobblestone streets. Visit the Castillo de San Felipe de Barajas, or relax at Playa Blanca and the nearby Rosario Islands. February’s dry weather makes it the perfect time for these beach activities.
• Santa Marta: Head to Tayrona National Park, located near Santa Marta, where you can enjoy tropical beaches, hike through dense jungles, and spot diverse wildlife. February’s warm, dry weather is ideal for outdoor adventures such as hiking, snorkeling, or simply relaxing on pristine beaches.

Discover the Amazon Jungle

• Leticia: For a truly unique experience, consider a trip to Leticia in the Amazon rainforest. Take guided jungle treks to see exotic wildlife such as monkeys, jaguars, and colorful birds. Boat trips along the Amazon River provide opportunities to spot wildlife and explore indigenous villages. The lush environment is even more enchanting with the lighter rainfall in February.