Different Types of Oxfords

By | October 27, 2024

Oxfords are among the most classic and versatile types of formal shoes, cherished for their sleek design and timeless appeal. Known for their closed lacing system, Oxfords are the go-to choice for various formal and semi-formal occasions. They come in different styles and materials, each offering unique characteristics that suit different events and personal tastes.

Classic Oxford Shoes

Classic Oxford shoes are the foundational style of this shoe category. They embody the traditional design features that have made Oxfords a staple in men’s and women’s fashion for centuries.

Plain-Toe Oxfords

Plain-toe Oxfords are the most minimalist version of this shoe style. Their simplicity makes them incredibly versatile, allowing them to be paired with a wide range of outfits, from formal suits to business casual attire. The absence of decorative stitching or detailing gives these shoes a clean and understated appearance.

Key Features:

  • Closed Lacing System: The defining feature of all Oxfords, with the eyelets sewn under the vamp for a sleek appearance.
  • Plain Toe: A smooth, unadorned toe with no cap or brogue detailing.
  • Leather Construction: Typically made from high-quality leather, offering a polished and sophisticated look.
  • Low Heel: A subtle heel that provides structure without drawing attention.

How to Style Plain-Toe Oxfords:

  • Formal Events: Pair black leather plain-toe Oxfords with a tuxedo or dark formal suit for black-tie events or weddings.
  • Business Attire: Wear dark brown or black plain-toe Oxfords with a sharp business suit for a polished, professional look.
  • Business Casual: Choose a lighter brown or tan pair to wear with chinos and a blazer for a smart-casual office look.

Cap-Toe Oxfords

Cap-toe Oxfords are perhaps the most popular and recognizable type of Oxfords. Characterized by an extra piece of leather stitched across the toe, cap-toe Oxfords offer a bit more detail than plain-toe styles without being overly flashy. They are widely regarded as one of the most versatile dress shoes, suitable for formal, business, and semi-formal occasions.

Key Features:

  • Cap Toe: An additional piece of leather stitched across the toe area for subtle detailing.
  • Closed Lacing System: The classic Oxford lacing that ensures a streamlined silhouette.
  • Smooth Leather: Typically crafted from polished leather for a refined finish.
  • Formal Appeal: Suitable for both formal events and everyday professional wear.

How to Style Cap-Toe Oxfords:

  • Corporate Meetings: Pair black cap-toe Oxfords with a navy or charcoal suit for a formal business setting.
  • Wedding Attire: Opt for sleek black or brown cap-toe Oxfords to complement a well-tailored suit for weddings or formal dinners.
  • Day-to-Day Business Wear: Dark brown cap-toe Oxfords go well with grey or navy suits for a professional, everyday office look.

Whole-Cut Oxfords

Whole-cut Oxfords are crafted from a single piece of leather, giving them a seamless, smooth appearance. Their minimalist design is considered highly elegant, making them a top choice for formal occasions. Whole-cut Oxfords are less common than other types, and their sleek design often makes them stand out as a premium option in formal footwear.

Key Features:

  • Single-Piece Construction: Made from a single piece of leather without any seams or additional panels, offering a sleek, uninterrupted surface.
  • Closed Lacing: Maintains the Oxford’s signature closed lacing system for a refined look.
  • Polished Finish: Usually features high-quality leather with a glossy finish, ideal for formal occasions.
  • Luxury Appeal: The minimalist design and craftsmanship make whole-cut Oxfords a luxurious footwear choice.

How to Style Whole-Cut Oxfords:

  • Black-Tie Events: Black whole-cut Oxfords are the perfect match for a tuxedo or any ultra-formal attire.
  • Executive Meetings: Style whole-cut Oxfords with a tailored suit in dark colors for high-level business meetings or presentations.
  • Evening Events: Wear them with a slim-fit suit and silk tie for evening events where refined elegance is required.

Detailed Oxford Shoes

For those who prefer a little more flair and detailing in their shoes, there are several types of Oxfords that feature intricate designs such as brogue patterns, wing tips, and other decorative elements. These Oxfords still maintain the traditional closed lacing system but offer more visual interest through added details.

Brogue Oxfords

Brogue Oxfords are distinguished by their perforated detailing, known as broguing. While brogues originally served a functional purpose—allowing water to drain from shoes in wet conditions—they are now primarily decorative. Brogue Oxfords can vary in terms of how much broguing is present, offering different levels of formality and style.

Key Features:

  • Broguing: Perforated patterns along the seams, toe cap, and edges of the shoe, ranging from subtle to elaborate.
  • Cap Toe or Wingtip: Often feature a cap toe or wingtip design, adding to the shoe’s decorative appeal.
  • Leather or Suede Options: Typically crafted from leather, but suede versions are available for a more casual look.
  • Versatile Styling: Can be worn in both formal and semi-formal settings, depending on the amount of broguing.

Types of Brogue Oxfords:

  • Full Brogue (Wingtip): Features extensive broguing along the seams and a wingtip design that extends toward the heel. Best suited for semi-formal and smart-casual outfits.
  • Semi-Brogue: Offers broguing on the toe cap and along the seams, providing a more subtle design. Ideal for business attire or semi-formal occasions.
  • Quarter Brogue: Features minimal broguing, typically restricted to the edges of the toe cap. This is the most formal brogue style, suitable for professional settings.

How to Style Brogue Oxfords:

  • Smart-Casual: Pair full brogue Oxfords with chinos or tailored trousers and a button-down shirt for a polished yet relaxed look.
  • Business Attire: Semi-brogue Oxfords in dark brown or black can be worn with a tailored suit for a professional look with a touch of style.
  • Casual Elegance: Suede brogue Oxfords work well with dark jeans and a casual blazer for a stylish weekend outfit.

Wingtip Oxfords

Wingtip Oxfords are a specific type of brogue Oxford characterized by their distinctive “W”-shaped toe cap that extends toward the sides of the shoe, resembling wings. Wingtips are considered slightly more casual than plain-toe or cap-toe Oxfords, but they can still be dressed up for formal or business occasions.

Key Features:

  • Wingtip Design: A toe cap with a “W”-shaped point that extends toward the sides of the shoe.
  • Broguing: Wingtip Oxfords often feature brogue detailing along the seams and the wingtip.
  • Leather Construction: Typically made from leather, although suede versions are available for a more relaxed look.
  • Casual to Semi-Formal: Wingtips are slightly more casual than cap-toe or plain-toe Oxfords, making them ideal for smart-casual attire.

How to Style Wingtip Oxfords:

  • Casual Fridays: Pair brown or tan wingtip Oxfords with chinos and a sports jacket for a smart-casual office look.
  • Weekend Smart: Wear them with dark denim and a casual blazer for a sophisticated yet laid-back weekend outfit.
  • Business Casual: Opt for black or dark brown leather wingtips with a semi-formal suit for a business-casual environment.

Saddle Oxfords

Saddle Oxfords are a unique variation of the traditional Oxford shoe, featuring a contrasting “saddle” of leather that runs across the middle of the shoe, creating a two-tone appearance. While these shoes are less formal than classic Oxfords, they offer a distinctive, vintage-inspired look that can add character to your outfit.

Key Features:

  • Saddle Design: A contrasting leather piece (the saddle) that runs across the middle of the shoe, typically in a different color or texture.
  • Two-Tone Appearance: Saddle Oxfords are often two-toned, with the saddle and the rest of the shoe in contrasting colors.
  • Casual to Semi-Formal: While not as formal as plain-toe or cap-toe Oxfords, saddle Oxfords are ideal for smart-casual or semi-formal settings.
  • Leather Construction: Usually made from leather, offering durability and style.

How to Style Saddle Oxfords:

  • Vintage-Inspired Look: Pair saddle Oxfords with tailored trousers and a patterned shirt for a vintage-inspired, semi-formal look.
  • Preppy Style: Wear them with chinos and a polo shirt for a classic, preppy outfit that works for both casual and semi-formal events.
  • Business Casual: Opt for a more muted color combination to wear saddle Oxfords with a blazer and dress pants for a business-casual look with personality.

Casual Oxfords

While Oxfords are primarily known for their formal appeal, there are casual versions that blend the sleek design of the Oxford with more relaxed materials and construction techniques. These casual Oxfords offer the perfect balance between dressy and laid-back, making them versatile enough for a variety of occasions.

Suede Oxfords

Suede Oxfords are a popular option for those looking to add a casual yet polished touch to their wardrobe. The soft texture of suede offers a more relaxed feel than traditional leather, making these shoes ideal for smart-casual outfits and less formal occasions.

Key Features:

  • Suede Upper: A soft, textured material that adds a casual element to the traditional Oxford design.
  • Casual Appeal: Suede Oxfords are generally considered less formal than leather Oxfords, making them perfect for casual to semi-formal wear.
  • Variety of Colors: Available in a wide range of colors, from neutral tones like tan and grey to bolder hues like navy and burgundy.
  • Rubber or Leather Sole: Can feature either a rubber sole for added comfort or a leather sole for a more traditional look.

How to Style Suede Oxfords:

  • Smart-Casual: Pair tan or navy suede Oxfords with slim-fit chinos and a casual blazer for a smart-casual outfit.
  • Weekend Style: Wear suede Oxfords with dark jeans and a knit sweater for a polished yet relaxed weekend look.
  • Semi-Formal: Opt for dark-colored suede Oxfords with a tailored suit for a semi-formal event or dinner.

Nubuck Oxfords

Nubuck Oxfords are made from a type of leather that has been sanded or buffed to give it a soft, velvet-like surface. Similar to suede but more durable, nubuck Oxfords offer a slightly more casual look while still maintaining the elegance of a classic Oxford.

Key Features:

  • Nubuck Leather: A type of leather that has been buffed to create a soft, velvety surface similar to suede.
  • Durable Yet Soft: Nubuck is more durable than suede, making it ideal for everyday wear.
  • Casual to Smart-Casual: Nubuck Oxfords are perfect for casual to smart-casual outfits, offering a balance between formality and comfort.
  • Variety of Colors: Available in various shades, from light tan to dark brown and navy.

How to Style Nubuck Oxfords:

  • Casual Fridays: Pair nubuck Oxfords with chinos and a button-down shirt for a comfortable yet professional look.
  • Outdoor Events: Wear them with a casual suit or tailored trousers for outdoor weddings or summer events.
  • Smart-Casual Weekend: Nubuck Oxfords work well with jeans and a casual blazer for a relaxed yet refined weekend look.

Derby-Inspired Oxfords

Derby-inspired Oxfords are a hybrid style that blends the classic closed-lacing system of Oxfords with some of the more relaxed elements of Derby shoes. These shoes are ideal for those who want the polished look of an Oxford with the comfort and flexibility of a Derby.

Key Features:

  • Oxford Aesthetic: Maintains the sleek, formal appearance of traditional Oxfords.
  • More Relaxed Fit: Combines some elements of Derby shoes, such as a slightly looser fit or less rigid structure.
  • Versatile Styling: Can be worn for both business and smart-casual settings.
  • Comfortable Construction: Often features softer leather or cushioned soles for added comfort during long wear.

How to Style Derby-Inspired Oxfords:

  • Business Casual: Wear Derby-inspired Oxfords with tailored trousers and a dress shirt for a business-casual office environment.
  • Smart-Casual Outing: Pair them with chinos and a polo shirt for a smart-casual weekend look.
  • Everyday Elegance: Derby-inspired Oxfords are versatile enough to be worn with jeans and a casual blazer for an elevated everyday outfit.

Different Types of Oxfords